Friday, October 10, 2014

40 German competitor You are the chief accountant of Tone plc, a UK company. The managing director..

40 German competitor

You are the chief accountant of Tone plc, a UK company. The managing director has provided you with the financial statements of Tone plc\'s main competitor, Hilde GmbH, a German company. He finds difficulty in reviewing these statements in their non-UK format, presented below.

HILDE GmbH

STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION AS AT 31 MARCH 20X5 (in € million)

31.3.X5

31.3.X4

31.3.X5

31.3.X4

ASSETS

CAPITAL AND LIABILITIES

Tangible non-current assets

Capital and reserves

Land

1,000

750

Share capital 850

750

Buildings

750

500

Share premium 100

Plant

200

150

Legal reserve 200

200

1,950

1,400

Profit & loss b/fwd 590

300

Profit & loss for year 185

290

Current assets

NET WORTH 1,925

1,540

Inventory

150

120

Trade receivables

180

100

Payables

Cash

20

200

Trade payables 170

150

350

420

Taxation 180

150

Other payables 75

50

Prepayments and

425

350

accrued income

Prepayments

50

70

2,350

1,890

2,350

1,890

HILDE GmbH

STATEMENT OF PROFIT OR LOSS AND OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

FOR THE YEAR ENDED 31 MARCH 20X5 (in € million)

20X5 20X4 20X5 20X4

EXPENSES INCOME

Operating expenses: Operating income:

Variationininventories

finishedgoodsandWIP

120

80

thereof

90

40

Otheroperatingincome

75

50

Taxation

190

125

Totaloperatingincome

2,085

1,400

Wages

500

285

Valuation adjustment

onnon-currentassets:

depreciation

200

150

Purchase of raw Sale of goods produced 1,890 1,270 materials 740 400 Variation in inventory of

Valuation adjustment

on current assets:

amountswrittenoffOtheroperatingexpenses

30

50

20

40

Totaloperating

expenses

1,800

1,060

Financialexpenses Interest

100

50

Totalfinancial

expenses

100

50

TOTALEXPENSES

1,900

1,110

TOTALINCOME

2,085

1,400

Balance:PROFIT

185

290

SUMTOTAL

2,085

1,400

2,085

1,400

Required

Prepare a report for the managing director:

(a) Analysing the performance of Hilde GmbH using the financial statements provided.

(b) Explaining why a direct comparison of the results of Tone plc and Hilde GmbH may be misleading.

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